
THUMB AREA GREAT LAKES STATE BOTTOMLAND
PRESERVE
Michigan’s eleven underwater preserves
include over 1,900 square miles of Great Lakes bottomland,
an area nearly the size of the sate of Delaware. The underwater
preserves protect some of the region’s most sensitive underwater
resources. Shipwrecks and natural features attract skin
and SCUBA divers from across the U.S. They come to explore
these shipwrecks and see how the cold fresh water of the
Great Lakes preserves history.
Michigan’s underwater preserve system was
created in 1980 through legislation supported by Michigan
sport divers. Since then divers have ensured that their
sport will remain a high-quality activity with stiff penalties
for illegal removal or alteration of artifacts.
It is a felony to remove or disturb artifacts
in the Great Lakes. Those caught removing portholes, anchors,
anchor chains, or other “souvenirs” will have their boats,
cars, and equipment confiscated and will face up to two
years imprisonment and stiff fines. Divers who have information
about the theft of artifacts can report violations to the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources by calling (800)
292-7800.
The result of these laws is the finest
sport diving in the Midwest. Many sport divers are surprised
to find shipwrecks so well preserved. Small items, such
as ceramic cups, tools, silverware, ornaments, and other
artifacts often remain where they were discovered many years
before.
Visitors will find communities near underwater
preserves friendly and accommodating. Lodging is convenient
and comfortable, restaurants offer a variety of tasty cuisine,
campgrounds are nestled in scenic surroundings, and there
are many attractions for the entire family.
Dive charter operators can be found at
most of the underwater preserves. Divers using their own
boats will find convenient boat launches, marinas, and other
facilities. Most of the dive sites are buoyed in the summer
by volunteers of the Michigan Underwater Preserve Council,
Inc., a private nonprofit organization dedicated to development
of the preserves.
Be prepared for cool water. Although surface
temperatures may reach 65 degrees or more in mid-summer,
temperatures below 40 feet may be substantially less. Most
Great Lakes divers use dry-suits or full wet- suits.
The Thumb Area Great Lakes State Bottomland
Preserve was established in 1984 and covers approximately
276 square miles of lake bottom. The northern preserve boundary
is the light at the end of the breakwater in Port Austin.
The southern preserve boundary is 5 miles south of Harbor
Beach. The preserve’s east boundary extends out into deep
water.
In late 1984, Huron County’s Road Commissioners
voted to accept the Thumb Area Preserve into the Huron County
Park System. It is the only preserve in the state to be
part of a county park system. For more information on the
Thumb Preserve, contact Steve Romzek at 989-269-6404.
To view a list of the known shipwrecks,
select "Shipwrecks"
on the left panel of this screen.